Dog teeth

Once your animal has been cleared for a dental, it is given a subcutaneous injection (under the skin) of a sedative/pain reliever.  A few minutes later, the animal is relaxed and groggy.  He or she is then given an intravenous (in the vein) catheter and administered intravenous (IV) fluids to improve its circulation and blood pressure. When the pet is ready for its dental cleaning an injection of anesthetic is given IV by a state licensed professional, and the pet drifts off to sleep.  A tube is placed in the trachea to assist with breathing, and the level of anesthesia is maintained via gas through that same tube.  The animal is observed at all times by a technician, and machines measure the pet's pulse and respirations.

The supragingival (above the gum line) plaque and tartar are removed using special instruments and power scaling equipment. We examine individual teeth for mobility, fractures, malocclusion, and periodontal disease (probe for pocket depths after calculus is removed).  Special instruments are used to probe the sub gingival (below the gum line) spaces as well as remove any tarter deposits.

Regardless of how careful we are during the scaling/curettage phase of teeth cleaning, minor defects of the tooth surface occur.  This is why polishing is so critical, because it smooths out the defects and removes plaque missed during previous steps.  Pumice or polishing paste is used on a polishing cup for the procedure.  Any excess paste or debris is flushed away when the teeth are rinsed, just like when you are at the dentist.  A fluoride rinse or oral gel is then applied. When done your pet wakes up quickly, peacefully, and with fresh breath and a healthy mouth!